The Health Benefits of Easter Chocolate

It’s the month of Easter. What better way to celebrate than to talk about chocolate’s warm, milky goodness? Everyone has a favourite, but if you want our opinion (or read up on the latest health research, which we do a lot – something of an occupational hazard for osteopaths) the darker the chocolate the better it is for you. But that doesn’t mean we recommend you demand dark chocolate and nothing but dark chocolate from the Easter Bunny. Why? Read on to find out.

Dark chocolate is generally considered better for you than other varieties because it contains a higher percentage of cocoa solids. Cocoa solids contain antioxidants called flavonoids, which research has associated with several health benefits, including:

•   Improved heart health: Flavonoids can help lower blood pressure, improve blood flow, and reduce the risk of heart disease.

•   Better brain function: Studies suggest that the flavonoids in dark chocolate can improve cognitive function and reduce the risk of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's.

•   Reduced inflammation: Antioxidants help reduce inflammation in the body, which has been linked to several chronic health conditions.

By its nature, dark chocolate contains less sugar than the hyper-sweet stuff. Plus, we know sugar can increase inflammation in the body, be addictive, trigger bizarre insulin reactions, and contains nutritionally useless calories (oh, and it’s a nightmare for your oral hygiene too). But it’s important to remember that it still contains some sugar and fat so you should enjoy it in moderation! But what if you don’t enjoy it? That’s OK – you can get flavonoids from tea, fruit and vegetables. It’s not an essential part of your diet – after all if your ancestry is European, Australasian, African, Asian, or North American (anywhere but South America) your ancestors survived without it for tens of thousands of years! 

So, I Should ONLY Eat Dark Chocolate, Right?

But with all those health benefits why would we suggest you shouldn’t celebrate Easter with a dark chocolate frenzy? As osteopaths, psychology isn’t our main thing, but we do know our patients. We know that the exercises we prescribe need to be more than “good for you” they need to be achievable for where you are right now - and maybe even a little bit fun.  With that in mind we suggest that the healthiest chocolate is one you enjoy: one you can take a bite or two of and feel satisfied. If you don’t like dark chocolate you’ll eat it, and then probably eat some more because you feel a bit deprived and disappointed and then you’ll raid the kids’ dairy milk stash because that’s what you wanted in the first place. 

So, we suggest you ask the Easter Bunny to bring fewer, better-quality Easter Eggs with some dark chocolate and some of whatever you and your family like. And while Easter is a time for chocolate it’s also a time for family and, for many, for faith. You’ll enjoy your Easter Eggs more if you don’t fixate on them and enjoy a range of Easter foods and Easter activities instead. How about boiling eggs in water with food colouring added for old-fashioned family fun? Or perhaps the Easter Bunny could bring some craft activities for some family craft time.

Whatever you do to celebrate we hope you enjoy it. We look forward to seeing our patients again soon after the few days off to rest and reset. We’re always to here to help with your health goals. Call us on 0439379847 to make an appointment with the osteopaths at Holistic Hands Osteopathy for support in living your healthiest life. Have a great Easter everyone.

The Benefits of Fasting

Hello everyone. Let’s have a chat about fasting. In the last few years, fasting has been gaining popularity across the world as a way of improving human health. Did you know that fasting has been around for centuries and centuries? Humans have been doing it since time began and animals do it too. So let’s see what all the fuss is about…

What is fasting?

Fasting is a total or partial abstinence from food. In simple terms this means that for a period of time a person will not eat any, or certain types, of food and drink. Fasting is carried out across the world for many different reasons including as part of religious ceremonies or rituals, as well as for health reasons.

Types of fasting

There are many different types of fasting. We’ve broken down a few of the more popular ones below:

1.        Water fasting — definitely one for the purists. This type of fasting involves drinking nothing but water for a set period of time with the aim of purifying the body and allowing our much-overused digestive systems a well-deserved break. This is apparently one of the hardest types of fasts to carry out.

2.        Juice fasting — this type of fasting involves only drinking fruit or vegetable juices for a set period of time. Somewhat easier than water fasting due to all of the juicy goodness you are getting from the fruits and vegetables.

3.        Intermittent fasting — this appears to be the craze at the moment! This type involves fasting at certain times or days in the week and having an unrestricted diet for the remainder of the time. There are a few different types of intermittent fasting. These include:

•      Alternate day fasting — eating every other day

•      5:2 fasting — eating a normal diet for 5 days of the week and having a drastically reduced caloric intake on the remaining two days (the two days are not allowed to be consecutive days)

•      Time-restricted fasting — eating only within a set time period, i.e. between 7am — 3pm with nothing but water outside of these times.

It is with intermittent fasting where most of the scientific research has been carried out and health benefits have started to be documented much more.

Benefits of fasting

So, the big question is… Why fast? Below are some of the documented health benefits buzzing around at the moment:

1.        Weight loss: It’s a great way of limiting calorie intake without having to be excessive. Fasting helps in the production of certain hormones which help to boost your metabolism. It has been seen to help reduce body fat whilst preserving muscle tissue.

2.        Reduces chronic inflammation: Studies have shown people who fast intermittently have reduced levels of inflammatory markers in the blood after one month. This could be great for a whole host of inflammatory conditions out there including rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis.

3.        Improves heart health: Current research shows benefits on the cardiovascular system including lowered blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

4.        Increases levels of Growth Hormone (GH: People who fast intermittently have been shown to have increased levels of GH after their fasting period. This hormone is important in growth, muscle strength, metabolism and aiding weight loss.

5.        Controls blood sugar: Promising for our type 2 diabetics out there, although larger studies are needed for this area of research as evidence is a bit mixed at the moment.   Watch this space!

There are also a whole host of other benefits starting to emerge from animal studies which could be bright for our human future when more research is carried out. These areas include benefits seen in brain function, delayed aging and prevention of cancer. This is exciting stuff!

We hope this has been a helpful insight into the world of fasting. If you are considering doing a fast yourself or would like more information, please get in touch and we’ll be able to point you in the right direction. It is always safest to consult a medical professional before attempting any type of fast yourself as there are certain conditions with which fasting is not allowed. Here's to a healthier life :)

Healthy Habits for 2020

Hello to our readers and a very Happy New Year to you all! We trust you have had a jolly good break over the holiday season. We’re getting straight into it this month. January… the month for those dreaded resolutions that many of you have good intentions of sticking to when you set out, but struggle to stick to as the months tick by. After an indulgent Christmas break, being healthy is often at the top of the list. As your trusty go-to health advisors, we’re here to give you some tips on making 2020 a healthy year. Please read on for your healthy habit manual!

Move, move, move!

This sounds easy, but for many it’s a big struggle. We are a sedentary world compared to the past. We have everything at our fingertips with supermarkets, stores and online shopping providing everything we need. Phones, tablets, TV, gaming and desk jobs mean people tend to sit a lot, even during leisure time. There is a huge obesity issue in our world. Did you know that since 1975, obesity rates have tripled and continue to rise?! That is a very worrying stat. If you want to do all you can to avoid becoming overweight or obese, then one very simple thing to do is move more. Your bodies are designed for it and will love you for it. We suggest going for a short walk or bike ride on a regular basis to keep the heart healthy and the waistline in check. If you get the train or bus to work, try leaving a bit of extra time and get off a few stops early to walk the rest of the way. Park at the back of the car park and walk that little bit further into the shops. You’ll soon get your steps in. Better still, go with a friend or family member… After all, exercise feels less of a chore when you have company.

Have a routine

This follows on nicely from our last point. As part of your promise to move more, why not have a little exercise routine that you can bust out on those nights you choose to stay in and watch your favourite show or movie. It doesn’t matter what you do, but doing something is better than just sitting there vegging out. We’re all for chill time, however, aim to work on your body a little every day and the results will be seen in no time. Have a yoga mat, resistance bands, light weights and a foam roller nearby and get to work on them whilst you are enjoying an episode or two. Fifteen minutes is all that is needed. If you want help working out a suitable routine, speak to us next time you are in for a session.

See your Osteo regularly

So, you are in for a session with us, good work! Who better to ask for help than an professional expert in body and health? We know a lot of people go to osteo’s when they are in pain, but we’re here for you in the pain-free times as well. Osteopathy is a way of life - it’s not just about bones and backs! Yes, we love to work with people to perfect their bodies, but we also love to give lifestyle advice too. Whether it’s dietary, exercise, sleep or working out which sofa to buy (OK, the last one is all you, but feel free to ask us anyway!), we can help. If you have some new year aches and pains, then don’t let them build. Come and see us right away and we’ll get you on the path to full health. Lifestyle advice included!

Less screen time

Here’s some lifestyle advice for you. Aim for less screen time this year. It’s so easy to get dragged in to being on your phone or tablet all the time. They travel round in our pockets, we use them to talk, email, check the news, play games… The list is endless! How many of you wake up and the first thing you do is check your phone? How many of you also put the phone down last thing at night before closing your eyes? The long-term effects of increased screen time are not yet known and probably won’t be for years to come, but some recent research shows that increased screen time correlated to lower scores in thinking and language tests in children. Other negative effects include sleep disturbance, lack of creativity and becoming disconnected from your social circle. We don’t think any of this is particularly good, so why not vow to reduce screen time and instead dust off the board games. You’ll get awesome family time, lots of laughs (hello happy hormones!) and a happy brain. Win win win!

Cut down on treats

We had to include something dietary here. At the end of the day, you get out what you put in. So, put in more good stuff than bad stuff (we’re not against treats altogether) and your body will shine. The body loves plant-based foods as they are easy to digest, low in calories, and full of good nutrients. We won’t tell you to cut anything out altogether, but try substituting a few treats for some fruits, veggies or yummy yoghurt. Your insides will thank you forever, and you’ll be ticking one more box towards a healthier, happier you.

There you have it. Five easy steps to take in 2020. Let’s make this a winning year! If you would like to discuss any of the above points in detail, please ask us next time you are in and we will be happy to chat and offer our top-notch advice. Happy New Year people!

Staying healthy this Christmas

We’ve been building up to it all year… And now Christmas is finally here! Neat, that rhymes! This month we’re giving you some awesome tips on keeping yourself healthy over the Christmas period. We all know how easy it is to eat and drink too much and move too little when the treats come a’ calling! Try some of these handy hints when you find yourself overindulging this silly season:

Be a hydration station:

As the sun and your social calendar begin to heat up, there’ll be plenty of occasions where you might find it tempting to have that extra beer or glass of wine with your friends. It’s always good to have nice drink and a catch up, but everything is healthier in moderation. Combine alcohol with lots of sunshine and you are destined for heatstroke. Make sure you stay hydrated this holiday period to avoid any unwanted illness. Try breaking the alcoholic beverages up with a refreshing glass of water or fruit juice when you are at your Christmas party this year.

Don’t overload on sugar:

With Christmas comes an exorbitant amount of lollies, cakes, chocolate and other sugary treats hitting the supermarket shelves. We like a gummy bear and a mince pie as much as the next, but to avoid getting hit with endless sugar highs (and the lows that follow), make sure you get plenty of nutritious food into your diet every day. Fruit and vegetables will provide you with heaps of essential vitamins, minerals and fibre needed to keep you functioning well. Why not try some antioxidant-rich dark chocolate rather than the milk or white alternatives? Yum!

Don’t burn the candle at both ends:

It’s easy to get carried away over Christmas with social events and work parties. There are so many people to see and catch up with, that sometimes we sacrifice some of our sleeping hours for party hours. This is okay occasionally, but try to keep it to a minimum. Our bodies won’t make allowances just because it is Christmas. In order to steer clear of illness, keep yourself working and able to attend those social events, you’ll need to pamper yourself with plenty of sleep. Get those Zzz’s in!

Take time away from the hustle and bustle:

In between all the craziness of Santa coming, make sure you give yourself time to breathe, relax and recuperate from what has probably been a very busy year. Read a book, try some meditation or attend a local yoga or aqua-aerobics class. Your body and mind will thank you for it, and come New Year, you’ll be ready for the year ahead.

Do a good deed for those less fortunate:

This is by no means a must, but Christmastime is a very lonely time for many people. Think about those without family, a roof over their head, or little money to enjoy the festive period like some may be able to. There are many ways to help out... You could donate to a food bank or charity or volunteer your time at a shelter. It all helps. Remember to smile and be kind when out in the community. You never know when someone is having a bad day. Your smiling face may be just what they need to turn their day around. Good deeds don’t have to cost anything, and they will make you feel awesome. Win-win for the world!

Give these a go and we’re sure you will have the healthiest, happiest Christmas of all. Come January you’ll be feeling refreshed and ready to take on the world (and continue to spread joy of course) for another year! Have a great Christmas and we’ll see you in 2020. Tis the season to be jolly, tra-la-la-la laaa, la-la la la!

Why your Osteo wants you to sleep

Did you know that sleep is good for you? You might be thinking well that’s obvious isn’t it? However, you might be surprised to hear that nearly 10% of the Australian adult population (that’s over 1.5 million people) suffer from some form of sleep disorder and are living with consistent, insufficient levels of sleep.

Now when you’ve come in to see us, or next time you’re in for a bodily complaint, we may have asked, or ask you about your sleeping habits. This is because as Osteos we pride ourselves on being thorough and delving into a person’s life to see what lifestyle factors could be contributing to their issue, pain or injury - it’s what makes us such awesome practitioners!

Lack of sleep, or sleep deprivation is just one important factor we will consider when conducting your initial consultation. Sleep is relevant for all types of complaints and seeing as it is Sleep Awareness Week between the 5-11 August this year, we thought we would write a little blog outlining the reasons why we want you to improve your sleep habits. We’ll keep this short, after all, we don’t want you falling asleep on us!

The benefits of sleep are numerous, complex and as with a lot of things to do with our amazing bodies, not yet fully understood. Some of the important benefits include:

1.     It helps to achieve peak physical health.

After a busy day running around after the kids, being in the gym pumping iron, shooting hoops on the basketball court, or working long hours on a computer — your body needs time to recover and repair from the days strains and stresses. Sleep is when a lot of this recovery takes place. If you want all the hard yakka in the gym to pay off, then make sure you get regular, high-quality sleep. During a deep sleep period, your body releases hormones which help your muscles to recover, strengthen and build mass. This is similar when recovering from injury. You might be asleep, but your body is still busy working away trying to put things right and keep you functioning for when you rise the next morning. Inadequate sleep has also been linked to increased rates of obesity, cardiovascular disease (including high blood pressure and stroke), kidney disease and diabetes. Being sleep deprived may also affect your immune system’s ability to fight off common colds and flus (which are in surplus during the winter months!)

2.     It helps to maintain healthy brain function and mental well-being.

Did you know that being well rested improves your ability to learn? And after a day of learning, a long sleep helps you to consolidate and reinforce what you have learned during the day. So, you’ve been to see your Osteo and they have you performing some new stability exercises for your shoulder or body rotation mobility exercises to help improve your golf swing. You’ve been practicing and practicing between sessions, and because you are sleeping well, your body is more likely to adapt and remember those movement patterns better than someone who is sleep deprived. You can expect to be more focused, creative and have better problem-solving skills if you are getting the Zzz’s in. You are also less likely to experience depression, mood swings and lack of motivation. Win, win, win!

3.     It helps you to stay safe.

Between the years 2013-2017, more people were killed in car accidents relating to tiredness and fatigue than those relating to alcohol and drug intoxication. But it isn’t just those on the roads who are at risk. Think about all those working in healthcare, coal mines, air flight, factories and other mechanical-related industries - fatigue is a potential killer for anyone! Even us Osteos need sleep (yes, it’s true!), so that we can safely manage our patient loads and be alert to any possible health problems that come through our door. A decent sleep allows us to be the best possible practitioner for you.

So next time you’re battling with yourself on whether to binge-watch your favourite TV series long into the night or go to bed, bed might be your preferred option (maybe just watch one episode… Or two). Then? Lights out!

Find the Balance: Upper Crossed Syndrome

FINDING THE BALANCE: UPPER CROSSED SYNDROME

This month we’re focusing some attention on postural balance throughout the body. It’s the 21st Century, and our lives are filled with lots of weird and wonderful technology, such as TVs, laptops, computers and mobile phones, just to name a few. While we are thankful for being lucky enough to surround ourselves with such luxuries, they often come at a cost. All this technology and entertainment means we tend to sit a lot more… Sit to watch, sit to play, sit to work! And over prolonged periods, this can wreak havoc on our bodies, altering our posture, and placing undue strain on our muscles and joints. One common condition that might come out of this said lifestyle is Upper Crossed Syndrome (UCS). Read on… (Please sit with a good posture to read!)

 

What is Upper Crossed Syndrome?

 In simple terms, UCS is a condition where some of the muscles on the front and back of the upper body become tight, and others become weak, leading to a forward head, rounded shoulders, and increased spinal curves in the mid-back and neck. When you line up the tight muscles from front to back, and the weak muscles from front to back, it forms a cross or ‘X’ shape when looked at from the side.

Who does it affect?

 The most common cause for this condition is people having forward head posture over a long period of time, usually when sitting or standing. Think of your classic desk-based worker, people who watch TV or play computer games for hours on end – even drivers and students!

What does it look like and what are the signs and symptoms?

 Someone with UCS will adopt a posture where they have a forward head, shoulders that rotate inwards and sit forwards, increased inward curve of the neck, and an increased outward curve of the mid-back. They may also experience the following:

•   Neck, shoulder and upper back pain

•   Headaches

•   Tightness in the chest and shoulders

•   Reduced neck and shoulder joint range of motion

•   Pain, numbness and tingling of the upper limbs, possibly down to the hands

•   Jaw and low back pain

•   Difficulty watching TV, reading a book, or driving for long periods

What can be done about it?

 Treatment for UCS usually includes a combination of manual therapy (i.e. visit your trusty local Osteo and exercise… Again, usually prescribed by your awesome Osteo.

 In a nutshell, the manual treatment aims to release the tight muscles around the neck, shoulders and chest, while the exercises aim to strengthen the weakened muscles, and stretch the tight muscles. Your Osteo may need to mobilise (and in some cases manipulate) your shoulder, rib and spinal joints to aid the process. Remember, habits that take a lifetime to build will always take time to undo, so work hard at your exercises, keep every appointment with your practitioner, and between you both, you will get the results that you want in the end.

 Remember to take regular breaks from sitting, think about your posture and desk set-up, and do your exercises! Take a stand (excuse the pun) and say no to UCS!

Combat Those Winter Blues and Keep Active!

Why You Should Keep Active This Cold Season

Winter is here - The days are getting shorter, the nights colder, and our motivation to maintain the health and fitness lifestyle has the tendency to slip as we take on a “Snuggle Up” mentality. 4 in 5 Australians report their exercise regime drops off when the weather gets cooler. Although you may want to stay in your warm bed, winter shouldn’t be a time to let your fitness routine hibernate. The reality is, our health cannot afford a few months hibernation every year. Adopting a sedentary lifestyle, even just for winter, can have a lasting impact on our overall fitness and wellbeing.

Exercising in the colder months has many benefits, so consider the following:

1.     THE SUNSHINE VITAMIN:

The sun is more than just a heater in the winter months. Vitamin D forms in the skin when it is exposed to UV from sunlight. It can also be obtained from some foods. We need vitamin D to maintain good health and to keep bones and muscles strong and healthy.

In late autumn and winter in Australia, spend time outdoors in the middle of the day with some skin uncovered. Being physically active (e.g. gardening or going for a brisk walk) also helps boost vitamin D levels.

2.     MINIMISING INJURIES, SETTING GOALS

If you are someone who typically slows down or stops exercising all together when it’s cold, perhaps it’s time to revisit your short and long term goals and list what you would like to achieve in the next few months. That time will fly by!

Year round physical activity can help prevent injuries from creeping in. Your body will remain physically conditioned, so when it hits Spring (when most start to pick up their regime again in aim of getting fit for Summer), you won’t be faced with the risk of developing injuries from jumping straight back into exercise.

3.     KEEP HEALTHY

During the winter months it is easy to turn to all things comfort – staying indoors, eating more and moving less. In fact, 80% of Australians admit to putting on weight over the cold season. Therefore it’s important to try and keep your bodies moving to assist in balancing your energy in vs your energy out.

Research has shown that regular exercise strengthens the immune system to ward off viral and bacterial infections - making it particularly important in this cold and flu season. So get moving in any way you can!

4.     LIFTING THE MOOD

For those who suffer from the Winter Blues, a daily dose of exercise could be just what the doctor ordered. Cardiovascular exercise releases our “feel-good” chemicals dopamine and serotonin, which can help to reduce anxiety and depression. Combine this with getting outdoors or working out with friends and your spirits will be sure to improve!

5.     TRY NEW THINGS

If you don’t want to sweat it out on the pavement during the morning chills, winter could be the perfect time to branch out from your regular activity and try new and exciting ones. Perhaps you could join a gym, try group fitness classes or start working out with that friend you have been meaning to. Rock climbing is also a great indoor fitness activity that challenges every part of your body!

Office Ergonomics

If you work 40 hour weeks - you spend 25% of your week sitting!

Now is the time to really think about your Ergonimic set up... before it starts becoming an issue!

Ergonomics is the study of the workplace equipment design or how to arrange and design devices, machines, or workspace so that people and things interact safely and efficiently.

If you work at a desk all day, you should really be thinking about your ergonomics. The typical 9-5 desk workers spend a quarter of their week sitting. Therefore it is important to recognise ergonomic issues that may affect the health, safety and well-being of people working in offices.

If your work station is not set up with ergonomic considerations in mind, you could be subject to potential occupational overuse injuries and musculoskeletal disorders. Examples of these are postural complaints like neck pain, headaches and low back pain, overuse injuries to the elbow and wrist and neck.

The work station should be set up in a way that requires minimal to no twisting of the head or body, with the chair, computer screen, key board, mouse places comfortably and conveniently for the worker. Lighting is also relevant as glare or reflections on the screen may cause a worker to adopt an awkward posture than can cause a postural strain if maintained over a prolonged period.

SO WHAT’S CORRECT?

Chair height: The height of the chair should allow forearms and hands to be just slightly above the desk, horizontal to the key board with no bend to the wrist. The chair should have many adjustable features such as the seat height, back support height, back tilt, seat pan in and out, arm rests and a stable base.

Foot rest: If your feet are dangling off the floor, you may need a foot rest or a lower desk. When your feet don’t touch the floor, pressure can build up behind the knees and under the thighs, causing pinching of blood vessels or nerves and result in pins and needles in the lower legs and swelling in the ankles and feet.

Height adjustable worktop: These desks are easy to work with because they allow the correct set up to be achieved without the use of foot stool or monitor risers. As mentioned, no matter if you are sitting or standing, your elbows and forearms should be slightly higher than the desk.

Back rest: The back rest should support your entire spine and recline from vertical 10-20 degrees. This will encourage you to sit upright and prevent slumping in your seat, thereby minimising risk of low back pain.

Seat depth: There should be a small gap between the back of your knees and the end of the seat. If not, may need a different chair with a shorter bottom cushion.

Arm rest: If your chair has arm rests, adjust them so they support your forearms when they sit at a right angle to your body.

Computer monitor: Your monitor should be directly in front of you within an arm’s length, with the top 1/3 of screen in line with your eyes. If you have more than 1 monitor, it should be placed in front of you depending on use. For example if you have 2 monitors, used at a 70:30 split, the former should be in 70% of your line of vision. This minimises the twisting of the head and neck. Tension in the head and neck can lead to head aches and muscle tension around the neck and shoulders.

Mouse position: The wrist position should be neutral with the mouse adjacent to the key board, not with the arm out stretched.

Keyboard: The keyboard should be placed on the desk so that the forearms have enough support and there is no bend to the wrist.  

Document placement: A document holder should be at the same distance away and height as the monitor. If you use more frequently than the monitor itself, the document holder should be directly in front of you with the monitor to the side.

Lighting: Lighting is essential but must also be controlled. Lighting should be over head and behind the operator. Natural light sources should be controlled with blinds, sun shades or tint to the windows.

Desktop Accessories: Avoid reaching or twisting eg phone, reference material. Place equipment in accessible places. If you are constantly on the phone, use a head set is possible to minimise the risk of neck and shoulder pain from holding a phone to your ear. 

Desk Zones: Commonly used desk equipment (keyboard, mouse) should be placed within easy reach (primary zone). The less frequently used equipment should be placed in the secondary zone, accessed with an outstretched arm.further away from the worker.

Below are visual guides provided by Corporate Work Health Australia on how to properly set up for work station.